Writing with Video

module 03
weeks 10-15
this I believe

The information below will give you some sense of the reading, writing, and creative work you will be engaged with during this portion of the semester. There will be variations among each individual course section, so see your instructor for detailed daily schedule, activities, deadlines, etc.

learning goals :: activities
Manifestos. Self-reflection and self-knowledge. Transforming the personal into the social. Using your values as a compass to identify a subject. Engaging the world, and ideas that matter. Becoming a sophisticated media author: using everything you've learned about video to make a visual argument that is clear, compelling, and memorable. Becoming a sophisticated media consumer: reflecting on, and analyzing how, we read and digest media everyday.

readings :: electronic reserves
"Crystalizing Public Opinion", Edward Bernays
"Everything is an Argument", Andrea Lunsdford
"On Photography", Susan Sontag
"Social Documentary", William Stott
"The Two Persuasions", William Stott

electronic journals
Entries during this module will focus on self-reflection about personal beliefs and values. Students will engage in a series of directed writing prompts, including writing personal manifestos. This pre-production work will be utilized to conceptualize a topic for the video project.

video project
Putting it all together; rehearsing all that's been learned so far; making something with real polish.

this I believe
5 - 8 minutes
Values and beliefs, self-knowledge, personal expression and persuasion.

process
Section instructors will assign a series of directed writings that will encourage students to explore and articulate their personal beliefs and values. Video screenings and class discussions will support this process.

Students will create, present, and discuss personal manifestos.

Building on this groundwork, students will identify a social issue with strong ties to their values and manifestos. After identifying a subject, they will use all the methods previously learned and rehearsed — the creative inquiry model embodied in the four-stage video production process — to create their most ambitous and polished effort of the semester. The concepts of rehearsal and improvisation — rough cuts, multiple drafts, feedback on work-in-progress, successive and incremental refinement — will be encouraged and, in fact, required.

Finished projects will be shared and discussed. Students will receive specifics on due dates and other details from their section instructor.

assessment :: grading rubric
Here is the grading rubric template for this module. As usual, students should consult with their section instructor for specific details, and the assigned grade will reflect an assessment of all components of coursework: electronic journal, finished videos, and classroom participation (including personal skills).

reminder :: final grade assessment
In addition to refering to the completed grading rubrics for each of the three course modules, section instructors will also utilize the master rubric in determining final grades for each student.

Propaganda resembles argument when it offers claims and reasons, but propagandists don’t care whether their reasons are any good, only whether they work, usually by exploiting the emotions of their audience. Nor do they care what others think, except to know what beliefs they have to defeat. Least of all do they care whether another point of view should change their own. In an honest argument, you must be open to the possibility that opposing claims and reasons might change your mind.
Williams, et al. The Craft of Argument

Social documentary deals with facts that are alterable. It has an intellectual dimension to make clear what the facts are, why they came about, and ho they can be changed for the better. Its more important dimension, however, is usually the emotional: feeling the fact may move the audience to wish to change it. “You can right a lot of wrongs with ‘pitiless publicity,’” Franklin Roosevelt said, and he advocated such “publicity” (though he avoided the tainted name “propaganda”) because he knew that social change “is a difficult thing in our civilization unless you have sentiment."
William Stott, Documentary Expression and Thirties America

I treat [the treatment] sort of like airplane evacuation instructions. When all hell’s breaking loose and you’re out on location and you’re sick with malaria and half your crew has mutinied, you can glance at this treatment and figure out this fail-safe way of making the film. You hope that you’ll find something vastly better, but the original treatment is a way of ensuring that you get the film started on the screen, and most important, that you can figure out some sort of ending.
[. . .]
On films about events which unfold as you film, it’s nearly impossible to write a treatment; that’s one of the reasons they’re so hard to fund. What you can and must do is to write a document, a quasi-treatment that clearly lays out who the film is about and what the conceptual underpinning of the film is. If it’s a film about a baseball team, are you there because you care about the mathematics of baseball, or do you care about the profit the owner makes? Do you care about the relationship between the players and fans? . . . Why are you there?

Jon Else, interview in Documentary Storytelling for Film and Videomakers